“The Glad State Of Filipino Farmers” – In Dealing With The Climate Crisis, With The Powers We Have In Our Minds & Hands, With Current Science & Technology, How Do We Make Our Farmers Happy Male Or Female?
In the field of Agriculture, people worry: the knowledgeable about Climate Crisis, farmers about destruction by typhoons of crops & dwellings, and scientists about declining yields. How do you resolve all that?
Last
Thursday, I blogged my essay titled “’Copy Our Neighbors’ – Advice From Former
NEDA Chief Cielito F Habito. My Advice: A Bigger DA Budget With Additional P50 Billion For Barangay-Based Organic
Options” (21 April 2022, Towards A New
Eden, Blogspot.com).
Among
other things, I proposed an organic agriculture program I called “Barangay-Based
Agriculture Revitalized with Organic Options Advancing Basic Intelligence In
Living Intimately with Nature (BARO A BILIN) – Ilocano to English: “New
Instructions.” I proposed an additional budget for the Department Of
Agriculture (DA) of P50 Billion for
BARO A BILIN alone.
On
Facebook, 3 commented and 2 did not approve of the idea. How un/lucky
can you get! Anyway, let’s hear from them:
Retired
UPLB professor Teodoro “Ted” Mendoza
commented:
Not that quick Frank. Soil OM
[organic matter] has declined from.40 to 60%. Return all OM or crop residues is
not enough. There is a need to add more to avoid yield drop.
Ted
Mendoza is saying that all soil OM must be returned, or suffer the predictable
yield decline.
Former
PhilRice Executive Director Santiago R
Obien (SRO), also UPLB alumnus, commented:
Agriculture – we balance the
science and technology – the universe of plants and animals cannot be simplified
into just one factor like Organics. We go step by step – it’s not elimination
but balancing!
Perhaps
SRO was overwhelmed by my proposed P50,000,000,000
budget for organic agriculture, so he failed to notice that BARO A BILIN is an additional
program, not designed to replace all programs of the DA. Neither did I say
we eliminate chemical agriculture (CA) at once!
A
third reader and another UPLB alumnus, Reynaldo
Mendoza commented:
For rice alone, it may be
difficult to give some "straight/blanket" OM figures. As of 1998 (if
I remember right), PSB/PH Seed Board has 220 Different Rice cultivars/ecotype
recommendations. C4 is still around😀😀!! (Source: DA/ATI/BAR).Cheers!!
At
least I can cheer somewhat. I’m glad Rey Mendoza points out that there are a
great number of rice varieties/cultivars to choose from if you were worried
about yields.
Whatever.
I must emphasize that the last worry should be crop yield
when resorting to organic agriculture – the first worry should be
farmer income!
Even
assuming that the yield of the crop decreases, the total cost of organic agriculture
is much lower than the total cost of chemical agriculture!
Gentlemen,
never forget costs & returns. Therefore, with organic fertilizers much
cheaper than chemical fertilizers, the farmer’s net income goes up even if his
yield goes down!
Organic
agriculture rewards the farmers, enriches our bodies with healthy foods – and impoverishes
the climate of its greenhouse gases. With OA, aren’t we glad we are thrice
winners?!@517
(Images: “Sad State of…” YouTube.com,
“Happy farmer” Freepik.com)
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